Cystic acne is the most serious form of acne there is. And it can be particularly painful and embarrassing when it develops around the mouth. While dermatologists still aren't certain about an exact cause, it's critical to seek treatment immediately once you have it.
Cystic acne is an inflammation that creates bumps deep under the skin. Other forms of acne, such as whiteheads and blackheads, are more superficial. They're on the surface but are mostly an aesthetic issue. With cystic acne, the bumps go deep under the skin and tend to be sensitive, painful and red.
While cystic acne usually affects the face, it can impact the shoulders, upper arms, chest, and back. And you're more likely to develop it if you fall into one of the following demographics:
Cystic acne may be itchy or feel painful. But you don't want to pick at it or pop it. If the cyst bursts, then the infection can spread, creating more breakouts throughout your body.
Dermatologists still aren't sure what precisely causes cystic acne. However, some possible explanations include:
Cystic acne most commonly forms on the face, particularly around the jaw and chin area. One reason for this is that the mouth receives constant exposure to possible contaminants throughout any given day.
Cell phones, musical instruments, and lip balm can all potentially play a role in acne around the mouth. There's also a greater concentration of sebaceous glands, which produce sebum, around the chin.
The best treatment for you depends on what exactly you have. Acne, cold sores, and cystic acne can look similar. But they have defining traits your dermatologist needs to look for.
A cyst, especially around the mouth, can be particularly bothersome. But the last thing you want to do is pop it.
Popping a cyst can lead to the inflammation spreading to other parts of the body. You could end up with even more cysts in the long run. There's also the risk of creating an infection. It's painful and ill-advised to pop a cyst on your own. Instead, you should see a licensed physician for proper treatment.
While cystic acne is the most severe type of acne you can have, the good news is that you won't have to live with it forever. There's a wide range of treatment options that (when combined with stronger oral antibiotics) have shown to combat those pesky red bumps for good.
We understand how annoying and bothersome acne breakouts can be. Whether it's picture day at school, or you've got a job interview, acne is not a welcome friend. Fortunately, it's a treatable condition. Our licensed physicians make it easy and more comfortable to have a discussion about your skin and the best treatment options available for you.
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